Anthropic posts a Claude-authored paper on GitHub claiming to refute the Exponential Time Hypothesis

Anthropic posted a paper on GitHub authored by Claude, "A 2^o(n) Time Algorithm for 3-SAT", which refutes the Exponential Time Hypothesis (ETH) and comes with a Lean 4 formalization. It says the core algorithm was found by an internal Claude research model with 14M output tokens and no human input. The same day, OpenAI posted a paper on GitHub saying ETH is false.

Why it matters

Anthropic posted a paper on GitHub authored solely by Claude, claiming a 2^o(n)-time algorithm for 3-SAT, which would refute the Exponential Time Hypothesis; the claim awaits peer verification.

Sources3

Written by dalao.ai: the title, summary and why it matters are our own words. The original reports are the record; their publishers keep authorship.